SundarKand Mandali
Book Sundarkand Mandali with AR Event
One of the most powerful ways to seek the blessings of Hanuman Ji is by reciting the Hanuman Chalisa, followed by the Path (recitation) of Sunderkand. When performed with deep devotion, these practices invoke the grace of Bajrang Bali, who removes obstacles and troubles from the lives of his devotees. The Ramayana beautifully narrates the virtues of Lord Shri Ram, with Goswami Tulsidas encapsulating his divine life in the Shri Ram Charit Manas. Among its chapters, Sunderkand is the most revered, highlighting Hanuman Ji’s extraordinary strength, devotion, and loyalty.
Maharishi Valmiki originally wrote the Ramayana in Sanskrit, later adapted by Tulsidas in Awadhi as Shri Ram Charit Manas. Sunderkand, the fifth chapter, describes Hanuman Ji’s journey to Lanka, where he meets Vibhishan, consoles Mata Sita, and sets Lanka ablaze. Reciting Sunderkand, especially during AR Event, brings protection, confidence, and good fortune, dispelling fear and misfortunes.
What Makes It “Sunder Kand”?
Hanuman Ji, using his intelligence and strength, successfully located Sita Mata. Sunderkand narrates his valorous journey to Lanka in search of Mata Sita. The chapter beautifully describes the poignant meeting between Hanuman Ji and Sita Mata at Ashok Vatika, situated in the serene mountains of Lanka. Their encounter, filled with emotions and reverence, is akin to the meeting of a son and his mother. The beauty of this moment and the significance of their meeting led to this chapter of the Ramayana being named Sunderkand.
The key events in this chapter of Shri Ram Charit Manas include Hanuman Ji’s departure to Lanka, his meeting with Vibhishana, his encounter with Mata Sita, delivering Shri Ram’s ring to her, the burning of Lanka (Lanka Dahan), and his return from Lanka. This remarkable tale of bravery and devotion is rightly honored with the name “Sunderkand.”
Guidelines for Performing the Sunderkand Path
• Sunderkand yields the most auspicious results when recited during Brahma Muhurta (1 hour and 36 minutes before sunrise) or in the evening. The exact timing for Brahma Muhurta varies daily, so it is advisable to consult a Pandit to determine the most favorable time for recitation.
• One should not interrupt the recitation of the Path and must complete it in a single sitting. It should be performed with deep devotion, and all talking and distractions should be avoided to the best extent possible.
• It is important to observe Brahmacharya throughout the day on which the Sunderkand Path is performed.
• To please Hanuman Ji, it is essential to avoid vengeful thoughts, non-vegetarian food, alcohol, foul language, and other negative influences throughout the day when performing the Sunderkand Path.
Additional Guidelines for Sunderkand Recitation
• If reciting Sunderkand alone, it should be performed in the morning between 4 to 6 o’clock during Brahma Muhurta. For group recitations, it is ideal to do so after 7 pm in the evening.
• While reciting Sunderkand, place the book in front of you on a clean cloth laid on a checkpost (chaukee).
• The book should never be placed on the ground or near the feet.
• Sunderkand can be recited in a clean room of your house or at a temple..
• Before beginning the recitation, Hanuman Ji and Shri Ram should be invoked, and a farewell should be offered at the end.
• A monolithic lamp should remain lit throughout the entire recitation of Sunderkand.
• The pronunciation of all the chaupais in Sunderkand should be clear and accurate.
• Once you begin a chapter, remain seated until you have finished it completely.
• The recitation or reading should be continuous without any pauses, if possible; otherwise, adhere to the previously mentioned rules.
• Avoid eating or drinking anything while performing the Paath.
• After completing the recitation of Sunderkand, Hanuman Chalisa should also be recited.
• Pregnant women should refrain from reciting Sunderkand.
• Avoid consuming tamasic substances such as meat, alcohol, smoking, gutka, etc. at all.
• On the day of the Paath, refrain from cutting nails or hair.
• Maintain celibacy throughout the day of the recitation.
•Avoid purchasing sharp objects like knives or scissors on the day of the recitation.
• On the day of the recitation, keep a red handkerchief in your pocket.
• After completing the Sunderkand Paath, distribute sweets to children and offer food to Brahmins.
How to Recite Sunderkand at Home
The ideal days for reciting Sunderkand are Tuesdays and Saturdays. Tuesday, in particular, is dedicated to Lord Hanuman, and many Hindus refrain from consuming non-vegetarian food on this day in honor of him. Sunderkand Path is usually performed with complete devotion and should be completed in one sitting.
Poornima (Full Moon Day) and Amavasya (New Moon Day) are also regarded as highly auspicious for reciting Sunderkand.
• First, the devotee should take a bath and wear clean clothes for the Puja. Then, prepare some Prasad for the ceremony. Yellow Ladoo and Boondi are commonly used as offerings for Hanuman Ji.
• Offer flowers, garlands, tilak, sandalwood, and other Puja items to the idol or picture of Bajrang Bali during the ceremony.
• Light a lamp made of metal or clay, using a cotton wick soaked in pure Desi Ghee, and place it in front of Hanuman Ji. This lamp should remain lit throughout the entire Sunderkand Path.
• Begin the prayer by offering Aarti or worship to Lord Shree Ganesh, followed by chanting mantras for Lord Shankar-Parvati, Lord Rama-Sita-Lakshman, and concluding with mantras for Lord Hanuman and the recitation of the Hanuman Chalisa.
• You may now begin the recitation of Sunderkand Path. It is optional to invite a Bhajan Mandali to perform the Path in its entirety.
• After completing the Path, offer prayers to Shri Ram Ji and Lord Hanuman. Present bhog consisting of sweet boondi (droplet-like sweet) or jaggery gram, and distribute it to everyone present.
READ SUNDERKAND IN PORTIONS
The duration to complete the reading of Sunderkand could be based on the devotee’s situation or convenience or resolution. If one cannot read the entire Path in reading, then alternatives include:
• Read the entire Sunderkand once in one full day.
• Read Chapter 1-35 on the first day and the rest of the chapters on the second day.
• Read Chapter 1-37 on the first day, 37-40 on the second day, and the rest on the third day.
• Read chapters 1-15 on the first day, 16-37 on the second day, 38th chapter on the third day, 39-54 on the fourth day, and the rest on the fifth day.
• Start on a Friday, daily read nine chapters and complete reading on the following Friday. eight days
• Read within nine days, stopping each day on the 5th, 15th, 20th, 26th, 28th, 40th, 52nd, 80th, and 68th chapters.
• Daily read six chapters and complete it on the twelth day.
• Till 22 days read two chapters a day, five chapters on the 23rd day, three chapters on the 24th day, six chapters on the 25th day, three chapters on the 26th day, four chapters on the 27th day, and the rest three chapters on the twenty-eighth day.
BRIEF SUMMARY OR NARRATION OF SUNDERKAND (KATHA)
• One his journey towards Lanka, Sursa tested the valour of Lord Hanuman and later blessed him after finding him worthy and capable.
• On his way, Hanuman Ji killed the Demon that had the ability to capture shadows.
• Hanuman Ji struck and ended Lankini before being able to enter the city of Lanka.
• When in Lanka, Hanuman Ji got a chance to meet and interact with Vibhishan, who later became their biggest asset against Ravana.
• When Hanuman Ji reached Ashok Vatika, Ravana was threatening Sita. On Ravana’s departure, Trijata (a female demon and the guard of Mata Sita in Ashok Vatika) consoled Sita Mata. Trijita thus became a loyal friend and supporter of Shri Rama and Sita.
• In solitude, Hanuman Ji met Sita Mata and gave her the ring sent by Lord Rama.
• When Meghnath found out about Hanuman’s visit, he tied Hanuman Ji and took him to the assembly of Ravana. In response to Ravana’s question, Hanuman Ji introduced himself as Shri Rama’s messenger.
• In his anger and pride, Ravana tied Hanuman Ji’s tail with a cloth immersed in oil and set fire to it.
• Hanuman Ji destroyed the Ashok Vatika using the fire on his tail, and killed Akshayakumara, the youngest son of Ravana.
• Before departing from Lanka,Hanuman Ji approached Sita who gave him her chudamani (crest-jewel).
• Lord Hanuman came back across the sea and met a troop of Vanars (who later assisted in the fight against Ravana). He also meet Sugriva on this journey, who became the ruler of Vanara Kingdom.
• In the meantime, Vibhishan explained to Ravana that he should not return Mata Sita to Shri Rama, on which Ravana humiliated Vibhishan and drove him out of Lanka. Vibhishan came under Shri Rama’s shelter, and Shri Rama later declared him the king of Lanka.
• Shri Rama had to cross an immensely huge ocean to make way for his army into Lanka. Samudra (Ocean) himself came in human form and suggested that there are no better people to form a bridge on the ocean, other than Nala and Neel. With the help of these two, Lord Hanuman, and countless others, the bridge was construction and was named Nala Setu in the honour of Nala.
BENEFITS OF SUNDERKAND PATH (RECITATION)
• Problems persist one after another in the lives of some people. Even after a lot of ability and effort, the problem does not end. If one’s life is also beset with problems, do this powerful Path (recitation of Sunderkand) at home, or go to Hanuman Ji’s temple on Tuesday and Saturday. This Path is so powerful that it can get one out of hundreds of problems if performed with true devotion and faith.
• If someone gets involved in a lot of trouble, then sitting in seclusion reciting Sunderkand provides a solution to the problem and comfort to the mid and the soul.
• If the Sunderkand is recited before starting any auspicious works, then that work becomes fruitful.
• If there is a lack of confidence due to constant troubles faced, start the recitation of Sunderkand immediately. Miracles would start appearing soon.
• Sunderkand Path can remove those Doshas in the horoscope, due to which the pleasure of a happy personal life is being denied to a person. In this case, the entire family should recite the Sunderkand Path collectively.
• Regular recitation of Sunderkand Path increases self-confidence, willpower, and makes complex tasks manageable.
• Sunderkand describes Hanuman Ji’s success in the search for Mata Sita, so this Kand (Chapter) is also recited for success in life. Even in adverse situations, there is benefit from the Sunderkand Path.
• The recitation of Sunderkand gives spiritual and mental peace. By doing this, Path person gets mental strength. Due to which persons can do any work and achieve victory based their intellect’s strength.
GET MAXIMUM ADVANTAGE FROM READING SUNDERKAND?
These tips will help one grab maximum advantage from reading the epic:
• If one reads it alone, it is preferred to recite Sundarkand in the early morning Brahm Muhurat 4–6 am.
• If done in a group, it should be recited after 7 pm to get the maximum benefits.
• One should not get up in between reciting of Sundarkand. Phones, alarms, talking, or breaks should be avoided at any cost.
• It is necessary to take a bath and wear light-colored clothes before commencing the reading session.
The greatness and power of Sunderkand provide equal blessings to everyone. The name of God is like fire. Even if someone touches the fire incidentally, by chance, or without having proper knowledge, his fingers get burned. Similarly, reading this epic will fill life with happiness, prosperity, and blessings of God, even if one read it unintentionally or unknowingly.
THE METHODS OF READING SUNDERKAND
By two methods, one can do Sundarkand Paath:
Total worship method: In this method, all the Gods are remembered before reading Sunderkand. One can complete this method only through a knowledgeable and experienced priest.
Simple worship method: This is a very simple method of reciting beautiful verse and know the detail about this method:
SIMPLE METHOD OF READING SUNDERKAND
• Before reciting Sunderkand, devotees should take a bath and wear clean clothes.
• Keep the following material – Water urn, Dhoop, lamp, floral, unbroken rice, sweet (Prasad), Roli, etc., in one Plate.
• Ramcharit Manas or Sunderkand Book should be placed on a raised red cloth-covered reading platform.
• Establish a check post (chauki) in the east. Lay the red cloth on the outpost.
• Now place the photograph/idol of Shri Ram Darbar and Hanuman Ji. Sit in front of the poster/statue.
• Garland the photo or statue of Hanuman Ji and Shri Ram.
• Light a lamp, a lamp of desi (pure) ghee should be lit. A monolithic (Akhand) lamp must be lit during the entire recitation of Sunderkand.
• Now take a little water in the right hand and take a resolution.
• After this, the idol/picture of Bajrang Bali and Shri Ram should be offered, with respect, flowers, tilak, sandalwood, etc., worship materials. If doing it in a Hanuman temple, then jasmine oil mixed vermilion can also be offered to Lord Hanuman statue. A monolithic (Akhand) lamp of desi ghee should be lit at the temple during the Paath.
• Offer fruits, Jaggery-channa, or laddus in the bhog.
• Before starting the lesson (reading/Paath), first of all, worship Shri Ganesha, then worship your guru, ancestors and then begin the recitation of Sunderkand by worshiping Shri Ram. Between the middle and more, Lord Rama should be remembered. The more one pays attention, the more one recites Lord Rama’s name during Sunderkand, the more benefits one can get.
• Concentrate only on completing.
• After the Paath is over, recite Hanuman Chalisa. By reciting Hanuman Chalisa with Sunderkand, there is an increase in wealth and grain.
• After this, perform Shri Hanuman Aarti and Shri Ram Ji Aarti and give Aarti and Prasad to those participating in the Paath.
• Before starting Sunderkand Paath, definitely invoke Hanuman Ji and Ram Chandra Ji.
• When the Sunderkand Paath is over, after offering bhog to God and doing Aarti, also bid him farewell.
• After the recitation, wrap the Sundarkand in a red cloth reverently and keep it at the place of worship.
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